Groeningemuseum - Art in Bruges

Friday, July 27, 2018
Bruges, Flanders, Belgium
Thursday, the day after my arrival in Belgium, turned out to be one of the hottest days ever in the country’s history. I guess that must be true of surrounding countries as well, considering how small Belgium is, but only heard it mentioned as a local heatwave. Although not extreme by American standards, the problem here is that very few places have air conditioning because very hot weather is so rare. There must at least be air conditioning in the museums!  Well, I usually try to be outside in sunny weather for good picture taking, but this is a special circumstance…and it’s not supposed to rain anytime soon anyway.
Bruges’s main art museum is the Groeningemuseum, and yes it has air conditioning! I’m certain I didn’t make it to the Groeninge on either of my two prior visits to Bruges, so it was a must for me this time around. The museum really isn’t that big but holds the most comprehensive collection of Bruges art from the city’s golden age, as well as other painters associated with the city during its eras of lesser importance….and a handful of paintings by other artists as well.  The big names of the era are, of course, Jan Van Eyck, Hans Memling, Gerard David, Hieronymous Bosch, Pieter Pourbus, and some significant works attributed to “The Master of….this or that”, works now recognized as masterpieces but by painters who were only recognized as great in later eras. The specialty of that era was, of course, altarpieces with religious themes, often showing donors with the virgin and saints. The famous Belgian artists of later eras are mostly associated with other cities – the Brueghels with Brussels, and Rubens, Jordaens, and Van Dyck with Antwerp.
The other significant museum in Burges is housed in the old Sint Janshospital Complex, which happens to not be air conditioned and gets very hot despite being all stone and gothic looking. It’s best known for several “Flemish primitives”, especially six altarpieces and other works by native son Hans Memling.
An honorable mention also goes to Onze Lieve Vrouwkerk (Church of Our Lady), part of which functions as a museum and houses the only confirned statue by Michelangelo outside of Italy. Bruges is very proud of it.
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