Palaces and Other Fine Features

Wednesday, September 21, 2022
Mesa Verde National Park, Colorado, United States
Forecast for today is for rain all day, including heavy rain and thunderstorms.  Nothing we can do about that, so we set out to do what we had planned to do:  drove down the eastern side of the park and stop at the various spots for exploring.
The first stop was a place called Far View Sites, which turns out to be a collection of buildings, including some houses—one very large one called Far View House which had something like 90 rooms originally, Coyote Village, near to the Far View House, but a residence for many families—a reservoir, something we have not seen anywhere else—and a tower.  There is also a single-family dwelling (extended family), which we have not seen anywhere else. Notes on photos. 
I had some trouble here with the altitude; I was under the impression that all these sites were very close together.  I thought we would be walking a quarter or third of a mile, and so I did not bring my water.  Big mistake.  It turned out the loop was more than 2 miles, with one long (gradual) uphill stretch, and I cannot walk that far at this altitude without the water.   I got to a point where I couldn’t get enough air, and my most excellent husband went all the way back to the car for water for me.  I think he must have run most of the way—I don’t know how he did it.  After that, I was fine all day.  I have drunk 100 ounces of water a day for the past four days: at this altitude you don’t realize how much of it evaporates out of you. I don’t really understand why drinking a lot of water makes it easier to breathe at this altitude, but it makes a difference to me. Keep on drinking!
The next stop was Cedar Tree Tower.  There is a tower at Far View as well, and there are about 60 in the park.  Archaeologists do not seem to know much about what these were built for.  They speculate that they may have been used as observation towers, but apparently not all of them are located in such a way as to command a long view.
The next stop of the morning was at Spruce Tree House. “Spruce Tree House” was named a long time ago by someone who thought that the trees in the area were Spruce trees.  They are not.  They are Douglas Firs.  Maybe “Douglas Fir House” doesn’t have the same ring?  There used to be a trail out to the house and you could take a self-guided tour, and, in fact, this trail is on all the maps and signs.  When you get to the spot, however, you discover that the trail is closed—and has been closed since 2015!  Seems odd that that fact is not better advertised to tourists these days.  I’m guessing permanent closure; seems like 7 years would have been long enough to do whatever they needed to do.  Maybe they need money.
There is a viewing platform, however, that gives you a great view of Spruce Tree House.  This is the best preserved house in the park, and you can get a really good sense of what these cliff dwellings looked like when they were intact.  It’s pretty remarkable.
There are two long trails at this spot, which are open, and one of them goes to a set of petroglyphs which is supposed to be particularly good, but the trail is 2.4 miles long, VERY steep down into the canyon and then VERY steep back up, and it was raining. I was not eager and Tim was not eager to tackle it in the rain, so we decided to give it a pass and head on around the Cliff Palace loop. 
The Cliff Palace is the biggest cliff house in the park, by just a little bit over Long House.  We did not sign up to take the Cliff Palace tour (it’s actually pretty hard to get on a tour—they are on sale online 2 weeks in advance of the date you want, and they sell out FAST!).  We heard from some other people that the Cliff Palace tour is good, but you can’t go up into the house like you can at Long House.  You walk along the front edge of the house.  Still, you get a great view.  The deal-breaker for me is the climb out.  You have to climb up a REALLY long ladder, and the ladder is set at a sharper angle than the ones at Long House.  I would not have known that in advance, of course, so I would have been stuck, but my advice to you is skip it, unless you are part monkey!  The prehensile tail would come in handy.  There is a viewing platform for Cliff Palace, and you can get a very nice look at it from up above.   Which we did.
There are a couple of other overlooks on the loop, including one which is  not marked on the map and is called something like “Canyon View” on the sign.  It turned out to be a very nice overlook, with a view into several cliff dwellings, as well as a great view of the canyon.  While we were there, we ran into two gentleman from Oklahoma who had been on the petroglyph trail.  They showed us pictures—which were pretty amazing.  They also suggested that the way to visit the petroglyphs is to start where the loop comes out and go backwards, then turn around and come back.  That way, the whole approach is essentially flat, until the very end, when you have to drop down to the level of the cliff where the petroglyphs are.
This encounter whetted our appetite for seeing the petroglyphs ourselves, and, after lunch (which we had to buy, as it was raining and there wasn’t a single covered picnic table in this end of the park), we decided to give it a go.  It actually stopped raining just about the time we finished lunch, and the sun started to come out.   This was encouraging. 
We set out at 2:00, armed with water and umbrellas.  The walk was, indeed, mostly flat all the way to the last 100’, where we did, indeed, have to drop down to the level of the petroglyphs.  We ran into a few people climbing up, all of whom warned us that this drop was very hard and that we would need to be extremely careful. 
They were not kidding.  The drop was not far off vertical.  There were some places where the park service has made steps out of stones, but a lot of the journey requires you to clamber down the rocks that were already there.  Imagine a 10-story staircase with steep, uneven, steps and no hand rails.  I went down a significant chunk of it sitting on my batootsie, because that was the best way to keep my center of gravity back against the cliff, and to figure out where to put my feet next. I didn’t take a single step down without being absolutely certain that I was going to be stable.  Tim went first and gave advice about what to look out for which was VERY helpful.   Right at the end, there’s a spot where you have to use a handhold which someone carved into the rock so you can step onto a small ledge and then down.  Made me feel like those Ancient Pueblo people who clambered up the cliff side on little hand- and foot-holds carved into the rock.
We made it down, however, and, I have to say, the trip was worthwhile.  The petroglyphs are spectacular.  They are also just high enough above the trail (such as it is) that they have been safe from modern human vandalism.  The panel is maybe 20’ wide and 10’ tall in the center.  The drawings curve downward from that middle high point to make a shape like an arch.  I am posting lots of photos of the petroglyphs, because they are the hardest-won of the trip, and the sight is pretty darned spectacular. 
The trip back was easier—going up that narrow, steep, rocky, “staircase” is easier than going down.  You can use your hands to stabilize yourself up above your current position, and your center of mass is already leaning in toward the cliff.   I bet I made it up in half the time I made it down, still without ever taking a step I wasn’t absolutely sure about. 
We got back to the car at 4:00—exactly 2 hours after we left. Fitbit says it was a 4-mile round trip, which is longer than park literature says.  In my opinion, it’s totally worth the effort, but you do really have to be aware of the difficulty.  The way we went was the easy way.  If you go around the loop they way that the park service suggests, you have to climb way down into the canyon and back up (about 175 feet elevation change each side), AND you have to climb up that “staircase” we used.  Down the staircase is harder than up, but it’s not harder than the climb down and up the canyon.
We got back to the lodge about 4:30, and by 4:45 it was raining hard, including thunder.  By 5:00 it was pouring, and there was no visibility beyond the parking lot. Temperature is 54 degrees down at the bottom of the mountain; must be colder here.  I had to turn the heater on in the room!  We were very fortunate, today, with the weather: it did not keep us from doing anything we wanted to do.
This is our last day in the park, and it has been a great experience.  If you ever get the chance to visit here, do it!
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2025-05-22

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