Monemvasia - Walled Fortress Island Town

Wednesday, June 05, 2024
Monemvasia, Greece
Monemvasia, a historic small town situated on a massive offshore rock attached to the mainland by a causeway is considered a must for travelers on the Peloponnese Peninsula, despite its remote location near the end of one of the Peloponnese’s long south-pointing fingers. It out to be good since it involves quite a trek to get there, well over four hours from the Nafplio area even without stops.
We decided to take the scenic route south along the Argolic Gulf to Leonidio, a route that twists and turns over the mountains with frequent viewpoints over the sea.  As an approximate halfway point, the small town  of Leonidio made a good place to stop for lunch. The town is actually a few miles inland from the Mediterranean and is better known as a tourist destination for the rock-climbing opportunities in nearby Dafnon Gorge. Departing Leonidio our route took us through that gorge and steeply up one of its sides to an elevation of nearly 1,000 meters (3,300 feet) on a very narrow, rather scary road. Then things leveled out somewhat at the higher elevation to the quaint mountain village of Kosmas. It was downhill from there and then through some hilly country of the region known as Laconia, for which a town in New Hampshire is named. What does it mean to be laconic? We had to look that vocabulary word up. Laconic: characterized by use of few words.  As in, “Warren is so verbose. Why can’t he be more laconic?”
Founded in the sixth century, the walled town of Monemvasia is one of the longest continually inhabited fortified settlements in Europe. The towns walls, Byzantine churches, and maze of narrow alleyways are its main attractions.  Well, for many who visit, I suspect the main attractions are the old town’s boutique hotels, restaurants, and several spas. Indeed, although constructed to blend in harmoniously with the historic structures, it quickly became apparent that many of the buildings in the old lower town of Monemvasia are recent construction.  And there continues to be significant new construction going on, not just renovation of abandoned structures.
We went over onto the rock shortly after our arrival at our hotel in Gefyra, the modern service town on the mainland. There’s no real parking lot on the island, so cars were parked along the access road, our spot not far from the bridge so it would probably have made sense for us to have walked all the way. Monemvasia’s walled town is on the eastern side of the island, so most of our time there was in the shadow of the rock, pleasantly cooler than in direct sun but not the best light for good pictures.  Supposedly it’s possible to hike up a steep trail to the abandoned upper town on top of the rock, something I considered leaving until morning to do.
Despite Monemvasia’s long history, there aren’t many attractions in town to show for it beyond walls, houses, and churches.  We decided continue on our way in the morning rather than return to what struck John and me as a very touristy place. What probably clinched that decision was the cruise ship moored in the harbor in the morning disgorging its passengers on smaller boats to visit the town.
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