Julie was even more convinced that the
decision to leave yesterday was the right one, as this morning was equally
misty and I would NOT have been happy to be in Fehmarn for yet another day!
However once breakfast and showers and washing (2 loads) were done, the sun was
shining brightly and after lunch, we set off to look for the main tourist
interest in this region, the Cold War Museum called Langelandsfort.
According
to Google it was situated some 40 minutes’ walk away so we decided to do just
that, rather than undergo the hassle of getting the bikes out.
It was pleasant walking along the A305
through rolling Danish country – the fields are so healthy looking and the
crops seemed perfect. There were few cars, despite it being the main road out
of Bagenkop, so it genuinely was a pleasant walk. After about 30 minutes,
Google took us off the main road and onto a smaller lane, a lane which led us
eventually into a military looking complex, deserted but with a sign saying, we
think, ‘Home Guard’ and then on to a high wire fence blocking the road, which
continued beyond. It would have been a pain to retrace our steps and find an
alternative route so instead, I Iooked for a way over or through the fence and
about 80 metres to the right I found a double-padlocked gate BUT the padlocks,
whilst locked on a stout chain, could be passed, chain & all through the
gate’s fastening mechanism, thereby affording us access to the other side.
Result!
Once back on the road, we exited the woods
that we had been in and entered open country and round the next corner was one
of the most incongruous sights, a submarine in the field! We were taken
completely by surprise, we had no expectation of such a thing but we assumed
that this was one of the museum’s exhibits and we had got into the complex
through the back door. Beyond the submarine were three large hangar-style
buildings which we assumed housed the remainder of the exhibits and we entered
the first of these, to find ourselves looking at a complete WW2 minesweeper,
floating in its own little dug out pond. We were quite surprised to see this,
especially when added to the initial shock of the submarine but as we read the
information boards, it started to become clear. The Soviet bloc was
frighteningly close to poor little Denmark and we forget just how near we came
to war during the 50’s and 60’s. Many hundreds of mines had been laid around
the coast, both by Denmark and the NATO forces and of course, there were
zillions left over after WW2, so that a fleet of minesweepers, including the
Askø, floating here in her retirement, were a vital component in Denmark’s
defence.
Mines and a fully trained
miltia, ready to pick up arms should an invasion occur, was part of Denmark’s
defence strategy. During the second world war, there were numerous resistance
groups in Denmark, all with different affiliations, including communist
affiliated groups. Once the war was
over, if I read the board successfully, these people were merged into a Home
Guard and it was this that costituted such an important element in the defence
strategy, one that thankfully never had to be used.
In the next building the first thing we saw
was the sharp end of a Mig 23, of all things. To be specific, it was a Mig 23
MF010 ‘’Flogger B’’, a very successful and competent aircraft, capable of Mach
2.2 and as such, a force to be reckoned with. Several hundred of these machines
were in deployment at the peak of the Cold War and the thought, if one was a
young NATO pilot, of have having to come up against as capable an aircraft as
this is quite a chilling one. Again, thankfully, it never happened.
The third building housed another aircraft,
this time one of ‘ours’ a Swedish Saab fighter bomber called the F-35 ‘Draken’
A005, the first supersonic aircraft to be deployed in Western Europe and as
such, presumably would have been up against the Mig 23, which was almost 600MPH
faster! Hopefully the F-35 could corner
quicker or something, else it wouldn’t be a fair fight, it would seem – but in
war I guess, that is the point? I mean who wants a fair fight, you just want to
dispose of the enemy as easily and quickly as you can, I would imagine.
I have
included a photo or two of these aircraft but here are some URL’s if you’re
interested :-
https://www.google.com/search?client=firefox-b-d&channel=trow&q=mig+23
The last building was a little different,
in that it gave, by an array of pictures, an overview of some of the key
moments during the decades of the cold war, starting from 1945 and up to the
1990’s. There were also numerous information boards telling the story of the
Home Guard but as there wasn’t an English translation, we didn’t learn much and
so we left to visit the exhibit that first caught out attention, the good ship Springeren,
plonked as she was in a Danish meadow. Again, ships such as the Springeren were
deployed as part of Denmark’s and indeed NATO’s defence, as they spent their
time shadowing Soviet vessel movements. Ironically, as you need a minimum of
20m of water in which to safely dive a submarine, large areas of Danish waters
precluded this activity so the subs would have to remain on the surface a great
deal of the time. Once again we were allowed free access into the sub – this is
not the first time that we have been in one but it doesn’t get any better –
horrible, claustrophobic things they are. I marvel at the stoicism of
submariners, I certainly wouldn’t wish to have been one.
Our free tour at an end, we walked back to
the boat, very pleased to have seen the museum and had at least an inclining of
what it must have been like living in those times, so close to an aggressor. We
are so lucky to be an island nation, situated at the far end of Europe – as we
know, our geographical location has saved our bacon on several occasions.
Back
on board we had a lovely lasagne and thoroughly enjoyed the last episode of the
Durrells followed by ‘What really happened to the Durrells’. A truly
fascinating family, I think . The mother, in particular, was an amazing woman but I may be a bit
biased as I think Keely Hawes was lovely in the part!
2025-05-23