I am completely messing up my visit to Mizoram. What a pity, for this state is such a beautiful state.
Mizoram is perhaps India's remotest state. It's at the southern edge of north east India bordering both Myanmar and Bangladesh. Mizos are a completely different culture and they are spread across the border into western Myanmar and eastern Bangladesh as well - in fact the demarcation of India and Burma, split them apart as we will see later in the post. This is Christian land - virtually everybody is a Christian. British missionary territory however; the American missionaries were at work in Nagaland instead. Even in missionary work there appears to be earmarked territories ! There are actually many tribes - Lei, Mara, Hmar, but they organised themselves politically as one combined Mizo group. They are almost universally literate thanks to the missionaries. Mizoram stands next to Kerala as the second most literate state in the country.
This is the time of their most important festival - Chapchar Kut. The occasion traditionally is the end of the jhum season (slash and burn) and start of sowing. The festival was quasi religious and so the missionaries disapproved of this and stopped it. It was revived in the 1970s, shorn of animistic rituals and now as a social festival. There is much singing and dancing and feasting. Women don the traditional Mizo dresses (otherwise they are all in trousers these days) and dance the famous Cheraw. Indian readers might remember the dance where men move bamboo poles and the women dance daintily between them stepping in and out. That's almost the picture postcard of the North East. Its Mizo. If you want to sample this dance, click here for a YouTube video .
Unfortunately I just missed this festival. I had started to feel the strain of travel and had to rest in Silchar for two days. Consequently, I missed being in time for the festival. It would have been lovely to see the celebrations and I discovered after coming that there are big celebrations that just ended. Well, you can't get everything all the time.
My original plan was also to go to Champhai, the eastern part of Mizoram. But I decided not to do this - its a gruelling journey and discretion is sometimes the better option over valour. I will instead only write just a little about what I learnt when I planned this trip.
Champhai is the most beautiful part of the state. The Murlen National Park, the home of the hoolock gibbon is there. Its also the border with Myanmar. Zokhawtar is the border town here, as Moreh is in Manipur. Again you can cross the border and go freely into Myanmar up to the Rih Dil. This is a lake considered holy by all Mizos which they believe that souls of ancestors visit. But when the national boundaries were drawn, this fell into Myanmar. The Mizos in India were cut off from their holy place for quite a while. With the easing of border restrictions now, all Indians can freely travel to the lake and come back the same day.
Champhai is also starting to become a wine growing region. Mizoram is however a dry state - so this is all for exporting to the rest of the country. Would have been lovely to see that. Sorry, didn't go there. If any of you go there in the future, please blog about it .
So I just went to Aizawl, the capital of Mizoram. I was told Mizoram was a laid back state, everything was slow and Aizawl was a charmless town. Oh boy ! it was completely different.
We'll see tomorrow :)
Mizoram
Sunday, March 08, 2015
Aizawl, Mizoram, India
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Comments

2025-05-23
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Asha
2015-03-08
The second literate state is in NE! Interesting....and all the details are news to me except that bamboo dance. That is a part of most school day programs when it comes to representing mizo.
Btw, UGC has advised NCERT to introduce lessons on culture, geo and historical people of NE in their syllabus. Your blogs and pictures could make an interesting read for students. My son is preparing for his social exam and he has the habit of explaining to me as he studies, he was explaining about Bangladesh politcs and geo and i showed how we had free access through the friendship bridge through which you travelled to myanmar. like i said, wagah is more popular, NE we know very little unless somebody known to us travels and narrates stories. Thanks for blogging amidst your tight schedules, i am sure it is tough getting net connectivity. Awaiting tomorrow's story.....
indigoite
2015-03-09
@Asha - Amazing how the dance has caught our imagination ; I am sure many Indians are familiar with it although they might struggle to identify which state it comes from !
Yes, we should learn more about this region in schools. I do remember though I did study some stuff, about some of the tribes when I was in school - long long ago though that was !!
Ravi Rajagopalan
2015-03-09
Your remark about the strains of travel concern me. As the Nigerian community like to say "Take Time-oh!"
indigoite
2015-03-09
@Ravi - Taking Time Oh Nigerian style and Taking time la Singapore style :) Thanks
sriram
2015-03-09
Take it easy, my friend.
Shachi
2015-03-09
I clearly remember doing the bamboo dance in school, and knew it was from the NE, but don't recollect it being from Mizoram :). Thank you for bringing back that memory for me.
Bummed that you are missing out on Champai and the national park. But rest is also important. You've done very well so far!
indigoite
2015-03-10
@Sriram - Hey thanks
@Shachi - Yeah - so far so good. Missed much in Mizoram. Its truly a very beautiful state.
Vincy Joseph
2015-03-10
All I knew about Mizoram was that its capital was Aizwal. absolutely nothing more, everything in your blog about Mizo is education for me just like the other readers.
I am so glad Asha is able to explain details about friendship bridge to her son, remember me telling you, i would have done well in social studies if I had someone tell me all these then.:-)
I have also done the Bamboo dance, while in school, in 9th standard and this was in Doordarshan for the childrens day telecast then. you brought back some nice memories and thankfully now i know it is from Mizoram :-)
Rest well and take good care Ramesh. Safe travels.
Sandhya Sriram
2015-03-10
Hope you are ok Ramesh, really wishing you good health and loads and loads of energy to enjoy this awesome journey
indigoite
2015-03-11
@Sandhya - Thanks Sandhya. I am good now and motoring along.
indigoite
2015-03-11
@Vincy - You did the Cheraw too ???? Video, video, video :)
Suja
2015-03-12
Playing catch up today... Pity you missed the festival.. So a highly Christian and literate state? I'm learning everyday..
Suja
2015-03-12
Hmm..how can one be wine-growing in a dry state? Wine making involves lots of tasting.. maybe only grow the grapes and ship it elsewhere to make the wine? Must google to see what's going on..
indigoite
2015-03-12
@Suja - The industry just started. No problems with tasting - they just don't want alcohol to be widely consumed, that's all.