Carter County - Great Plains WIlderness Wonderland

Monday, May 18, 2020
Ekalaka, Montana, United States
Carter County is the southeasternmost in the state and in many respects one of the most remote. Although situated on the high plains without any significant geographical barriers, there are no major roads through it, making Ekalaka, the main town, one of the hardest to get to towns from elsewhere. With a population around 1,100 spread over 3,000 square miles of land, Carter County is also one of the most sparsely populated in the state and the nation.  Social distancing!
To me that makes it absolutely enchanting. I passed through the county south to north once before, Memorial Day weekend in 1998 on a long weekend road trip as far north from Cheyenne as Regina, Saskatchewan. There’s something about the plains and buttes and pine-covered hills of the area that seems quintessentially wild west, even for someone like myself who had been around the West quite extensively by then.  But I just drove through without stopping. Since then I learned there are some specific beauty spots in the county well worth returning for.
I again crossed Carter County from south to north but this time took some even more backroads, leaving paved route 323 at an abandoned village named Albion and taking a dirt road through the Little Missouri Valley near the South Dakota border toward Capitol Rock. It was getting toward dusk on a somewhat overcast evening and felt like I was traveling through an American Serengeti.  Although mostly ranchland with plenty of cows, I’ve never seen such a concentration of wild hoofed animals – pronghorns, mule deer, and white-tailed deer, none particularly exotic but all usually presenting themselves in small groups rather than quite large herds. Wow!
After crossing about 50 feet into South Dakota, my route doubled back and I could see my destination. Capitol Rock stands on a hill in a remote unit of Custer National Forest and can supposedly be seen from 50 miles to the east on clear mornings. The road up is fairly rough, probably beyond the capability of my old Buick, but well worth it. The light was beautiful at dusk, and again I had the place to myself. Social distancing!  I contemplated spending the evening at the base of the rock but decided to get down lower just in case it were to rain during the night and make the road a muddy mess.  I followed the signs to Wickham Gulch campground, a remote spot in a forested gulch and fantastic place to spend the night.  I was the only one there, and likely the only human within several miles.  The night sky and absolute serenity were amazing. Social distancing!
It was still quite a long way in the morning to Ekalaka, the county seat and main town. The day started off (and continued to be) windy in a typical High Plains kind of way.  It wasn’t even 7:00 A.M. yet, but the Wagon Wheel Café was open.  They (the waitress/proprietor?) seemed overjoyed to see me. Maybe just to have a customer she didn’t know from town!  I was actually the only one there. Social distancing!  As well as having breakfast (ham and cheese omelette, pancake), I was able to sit near an electrical socket and recharge some of my gadgetry.  When I paid I learned the coffee was only 50 cents.   I had three refills.  I tipped very well.
My hiking guidebook includes one for the Chalk Buttes, about 15 miles southwest of Ekalaka. Buttes are steep-sided mountainous islands scattered through the West, high remains of what has been eroded away.  These are covered with pine forest and surrounded by a sea of grassland, and like their name indicates, made of a chalky substance. I don’t pretend to know much about geology, so I’m not going to try to explain further.  The road to the buttes is through more perfect western scenery with actual working cowboys.  I found the turnoff road to the buttes, turned off on it, and a mile later came to the gate.  “Now what am I supposed to do?”  I consulted my hiking guidebook.  It said to open the gate, go through, and close it behind you.  So that’s what I did, and then continued about a mile to the spot where the road started getting steep and rough that is recommended as the place to stop and start walking.
The uphill walk along the road isn’t far to the smaller northern butte. The directions go somewhat like, “Go uphill staying to the right of the fence. The route becomes steeper. Follow game trails that might be easier routes up. Find the notch in the cliff face where you can climb up to the flat top……” I did that, and it was steep, difficult, and just a little scary. What is I hurt myself? Will anyone ever find me?  How long will it be until anyone even finds my car?
The views across the plains and toward the other buttes from the top are amazing. After hanging out for a while I backtracked and made my way back to the road. I continued along it for about a half mile until I came to the route description for the next and larger butte. The directions went somewhat like, “when the road makes a sharp turn to the right, head uphill to the left through a meadow that gradually becomes more forested, following game trails along the way to the ridge. Stay to the left of the rocky ridge line……”  Well, I think I turned left and went uphill too soon, because from the high point I got to it was clear I was at my own little island in the sky and not the larger butte that was my goal. But that’s OK, because the Chalk Buttes are beautiful and I got in some great views.
When I got back to my car, a couple in a camper van (also Bozeman residents) had just arrived. They were very chatty about route finding up to the buttes.  I went back to the Wagon Wheel in Ekalaka for lunch where the server/owner? inquired extensively about my experiences on the buttes. Country people are so friendly!
Medicine Rocks State Park is about 10 miles north of Ekalaka. The site is one of sandstone rocks jutting up abruptly from the plains, weird formations with odd shapes and holes through them created largely by wind erosion.  Plains Indian tribes considered the weird formations to have supernatural powers, to be places of “big medicine”.  Nice hiking trails snake through, around, and in a few cases on top of the rocks.  I didn’t camp, but as seems to be the case with many Montana state parks, campsites are dispersed around them throughout the park rather than being concentrated in a crowded campground. While I saw some occupied campgrounds, I only passed one group of two young men on the trails through the park.  Social distancing!
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